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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
28/02/2024 |
Actualizado : |
28/02/2024 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
GONZÁLEZ, M.; RESQUÍN, F.; BALMELLI, G. |
Afiliación : |
MILENA GONZÁLEZ CHAVEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSE FERNANDO RESQUIN PEREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO DANIEL BALMELLI HERNANDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Estimation of genetic parameters for productive traits in Eucalyptus tereticornis and implications for breeding. [Estimación de parámetros genéticos para características productivas en Eucalyptus tereticornis e implicancias en el mejoramiento genético.]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Bosque (Valdivia). 2023, 44(3): 493-502. http://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-92002023000300493 -- OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
0304-8799 (print); e-ISSN 0717-9200 |
DOI : |
10.4067/S0717-92002023000300493 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Recibido 10 April 2022; Aceptado 07 July 2023. -- Correspondence: Balmelli, G.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Programa de Producción Forestal, Estación Experimental INIA Tacuarembó, Tacuarembó, Uruguay; email:gbalmelli@inia.org.uy --
Document type: Article - Gold Open Access. -- Publisher: Universidad Austral de Chile. -- Funding: The funding of this work came from INIA Uruguay. -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Eucalyptus tereticornis exhibits adaptation to a wide range of soils and environments, making it suitable for various protective and productive purposes throughout the territory of Uruguay. Due to the absence of a locally improved seed source, INIA began a tree breeding program in 2007 using genetic material from two sources: the natural distribution area of the species and local plantations. The performance of the genetic pool was evaluated at different sites over a nine-year growth period. The objectives of this study were to estimate genetic parameters (heritability, genetic correlations, and genotype-by-environment interaction) for growth and stem form traits and to estimate the genetic gains achievable through selection at different ages, in order to guide the breeding strategy for E. tereticornis. The genotype-environment interaction for volume and survival exhibited moderate to low levels, with Type B genetic correlations ranging from 0.68 to 0.82. The combined analysis of the trials revealed that heritability increased with the age of measurement for all traits, with values ranging from low to moderate for growth variables (0.04 - 0.23) and stem form (stem straightness and forking) showing low values (0.05 - 0.12). Genetic correlations between growth traits at different ages and volume at 9 years were positive and high (0.32 - 0.99), while the correlations between stem form (stem straightness and forking) and volume were low to moderate (0.30 - 0.56). The results obtained suggest that it is possible establish a single breeding unit and that through early selection, genetic gains can be maximized, evaluation costs reduced, and improved seed obtained in a shorter timeframe. © 2023, Universidad Austral de Chile. All rights reserved. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.- RESUMEN.- Eucalyptus tereticornis se adapta a una amplia variedad de suelos y ambientes, utilizado en todo el territorio uruguayo con fines protectores y productivos. Dada la inexistencia de una fuente de semilla localmente mejorada, en 2007 el INIA inició un programa de mejoramiento a partir de dos fuentes genéticas: el área de distribución natural y las plantaciones locales. Se evaluó el desempeño genético en diferentes sitios hasta el noveno año de crecimiento. Los objetivos de este estudio fueron: estimar los parámetros genéticos para las variables de crecimiento y forma del fuste, y estimar las ganancias genéticas esperadas mediante selección a diferentes edades. La interacción genotipo por medio ambiente para volumen y supervivencia fue de moderada a baja (correlaciones Tipo B entre 0,68 a 0,82). El análisis conjunto de los ensayos mostró que la heredabilidad aumentó con la edad de medición para todas las características, con valores bajos a moderados para las variables de crecimiento (0,04 a 0,23) y valores bajos (0,05 a 0,12) para la forma del fuste (rectitud y bifurcación). Las correlaciones genéticas entre las características de crecimiento a diferentes edades y el volumen a los 9 años fueron positivas y altas (0,32 a 0,99) mientras que las correlaciones entre la forma del fuste (rectitud y bifurcación) y el volumen fueron bajas a moderadas (0,30 a 0,56). Los resultados obtenidos sugieren que es posible manejar una sola unidad de mejoramiento y a través de la selección temprana maximizar las ganancias genéticas, reducir costos de evaluación y obtener semilla mejorada en menor tiempo. MenosABSTRACT.- Eucalyptus tereticornis exhibits adaptation to a wide range of soils and environments, making it suitable for various protective and productive purposes throughout the territory of Uruguay. Due to the absence of a locally improved seed source, INIA began a tree breeding program in 2007 using genetic material from two sources: the natural distribution area of the species and local plantations. The performance of the genetic pool was evaluated at different sites over a nine-year growth period. The objectives of this study were to estimate genetic parameters (heritability, genetic correlations, and genotype-by-environment interaction) for growth and stem form traits and to estimate the genetic gains achievable through selection at different ages, in order to guide the breeding strategy for E. tereticornis. The genotype-environment interaction for volume and survival exhibited moderate to low levels, with Type B genetic correlations ranging from 0.68 to 0.82. The combined analysis of the trials revealed that heritability increased with the age of measurement for all traits, with values ranging from low to moderate for growth variables (0.04 - 0.23) and stem form (stem straightness and forking) showing low values (0.05 - 0.12). Genetic correlations between growth traits at different ages and volume at 9 years were positive and high (0.32 - 0.99), while the correlations between stem form (stem straightness and forking) and volume were low to moderate (0.30 - 0.56). The ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Correlaciones genéticas; Early selection; Ganancia genética; Genetic correlations; Genetic gain; Heredabilidad; Heritability; Partnership for the goals - Goal 17; Selección temprana; SISTEMA FORESTAL - INIA; Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). |
Asunto categoría : |
K01 Ciencias forestales - Aspectos generales |
URL : |
https://www.scielo.cl/pdf/bosque/v44n3/0717-9200-bosque-44-03-493.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 05098naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1064477 005 2024-02-28 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0304-8799 (print); e-ISSN 0717-9200 024 7 $a10.4067/S0717-92002023000300493$2DOI 100 1 $aGONZÁLEZ, M. 245 $aEstimation of genetic parameters for productive traits in Eucalyptus tereticornis and implications for breeding. [Estimación de parámetros genéticos para características productivas en Eucalyptus tereticornis e implicancias en el mejoramiento genético.].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Recibido 10 April 2022; Aceptado 07 July 2023. -- Correspondence: Balmelli, G.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Programa de Producción Forestal, Estación Experimental INIA Tacuarembó, Tacuarembó, Uruguay; email:gbalmelli@inia.org.uy -- Document type: Article - Gold Open Access. -- Publisher: Universidad Austral de Chile. -- Funding: The funding of this work came from INIA Uruguay. -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- Eucalyptus tereticornis exhibits adaptation to a wide range of soils and environments, making it suitable for various protective and productive purposes throughout the territory of Uruguay. Due to the absence of a locally improved seed source, INIA began a tree breeding program in 2007 using genetic material from two sources: the natural distribution area of the species and local plantations. The performance of the genetic pool was evaluated at different sites over a nine-year growth period. The objectives of this study were to estimate genetic parameters (heritability, genetic correlations, and genotype-by-environment interaction) for growth and stem form traits and to estimate the genetic gains achievable through selection at different ages, in order to guide the breeding strategy for E. tereticornis. The genotype-environment interaction for volume and survival exhibited moderate to low levels, with Type B genetic correlations ranging from 0.68 to 0.82. The combined analysis of the trials revealed that heritability increased with the age of measurement for all traits, with values ranging from low to moderate for growth variables (0.04 - 0.23) and stem form (stem straightness and forking) showing low values (0.05 - 0.12). Genetic correlations between growth traits at different ages and volume at 9 years were positive and high (0.32 - 0.99), while the correlations between stem form (stem straightness and forking) and volume were low to moderate (0.30 - 0.56). The results obtained suggest that it is possible establish a single breeding unit and that through early selection, genetic gains can be maximized, evaluation costs reduced, and improved seed obtained in a shorter timeframe. © 2023, Universidad Austral de Chile. All rights reserved. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.- RESUMEN.- Eucalyptus tereticornis se adapta a una amplia variedad de suelos y ambientes, utilizado en todo el territorio uruguayo con fines protectores y productivos. Dada la inexistencia de una fuente de semilla localmente mejorada, en 2007 el INIA inició un programa de mejoramiento a partir de dos fuentes genéticas: el área de distribución natural y las plantaciones locales. Se evaluó el desempeño genético en diferentes sitios hasta el noveno año de crecimiento. Los objetivos de este estudio fueron: estimar los parámetros genéticos para las variables de crecimiento y forma del fuste, y estimar las ganancias genéticas esperadas mediante selección a diferentes edades. La interacción genotipo por medio ambiente para volumen y supervivencia fue de moderada a baja (correlaciones Tipo B entre 0,68 a 0,82). El análisis conjunto de los ensayos mostró que la heredabilidad aumentó con la edad de medición para todas las características, con valores bajos a moderados para las variables de crecimiento (0,04 a 0,23) y valores bajos (0,05 a 0,12) para la forma del fuste (rectitud y bifurcación). Las correlaciones genéticas entre las características de crecimiento a diferentes edades y el volumen a los 9 años fueron positivas y altas (0,32 a 0,99) mientras que las correlaciones entre la forma del fuste (rectitud y bifurcación) y el volumen fueron bajas a moderadas (0,30 a 0,56). Los resultados obtenidos sugieren que es posible manejar una sola unidad de mejoramiento y a través de la selección temprana maximizar las ganancias genéticas, reducir costos de evaluación y obtener semilla mejorada en menor tiempo. 653 $aCorrelaciones genéticas 653 $aEarly selection 653 $aGanancia genética 653 $aGenetic correlations 653 $aGenetic gain 653 $aHeredabilidad 653 $aHeritability 653 $aPartnership for the goals - Goal 17 653 $aSelección temprana 653 $aSISTEMA FORESTAL - INIA 653 $aSustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 700 1 $aRESQUÍN, F. 700 1 $aBALMELLI, G. 773 $tBosque (Valdivia). 2023, 44(3): 493-502. http://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-92002023000300493 -- OPEN ACCESS.
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
05/06/2023 |
Actualizado : |
05/06/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
PORTUGAL, T. B.; DE FACCIO CARVALHO, P. C.; DE CAMPOS, B.M.; SZYMCZAK, L.S.; SAVIAN, J.V.; ZUBIETA, A.S.; DE SOUZA FILHO, W.; ROSSETTO, J.; BREMM, C.; DE OLIVEIRA, L.B.; DE MORAES, A.; BAYER, C.; GOMES MONTEIRO, A.L. |
Afiliación : |
THALES BAGGIO PORTUGAL, Department of Crop Production and Protection, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, 80035-050, Brazil; CONSIPA - Consulting on Integrated Crop-Livestock Systems, Ponta Grossa, 84015-500, Brazil; PAULO CÉSAR DE FACCIO CARVALHO, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 91540-000, Brazil; BRENO MENEZES DE CAMPOS, Department of Crop Production and Protection, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, 80035-050, Brazil; LEONARDO SILVESTRI SZYMCZAK, Department of Crop Production and Protection, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, 80035-050, Brazil; Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 91540-000, Brazil; JEAN VICTOR SAVIAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANGEL SÁNCHEZ ZUBIETA, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 91540-000, Brazil; WILLIAM DE SOUZA FILHO, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 91540-000, Brazil; JUSIANE ROSSETTO, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 91540-000, Brazil; CAROLINA BREMM, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 91540-000, Brazil; LEANDRO BITTENCOURT DE OLIVEIRA, Department of Crop Production and Protection, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, 80035-050, Brazil; ANIBAL DE MORAES, Department of Crop Production and Protection, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, 80035-050, Brazil; CIMÉLIO BAYER, Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agronomy, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil; ALDA LUCIA GOMES MONTEIRO, Sheep and Goat Production and Research Center, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, 80035-050, Brazil. |
Título : |
Methane emissions and growth performance of beef cattle grazing multi-species swards in different pesticide-free integrated crop-livestock systems in southern Brazil. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Cleaner Production, 15 August 2023, Volume 414, Article 137536. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.137536 |
ISSN : |
0959-6526 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.137536 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 28 December 2022; Received in revised form 16 May 2023; Accepted 19 May 2023; Available online 22 May 2023. -- Correspondence author: Portugal, T.B.; Department of Crop Production and Protection, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil; email:baggio.thales@gmail.com -- Handling Editor: Cecilia Maria Villas Boas de Almeida. -- Funding: This work was supported by the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel ( CAPES ) of the Brazilian Ministry of Education and the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development ( CNPq ) of Brazil for the research grants and experimental protocol funding. |
Contenido : |
The aim of this study was to assess the growth performance, forage intake and methane (CH4) emissions by beef cattle grazing under different spatiotemporal integrated crop-livestock systems (ICLSs). The experiment was conducted for two years (2017-2018 and 2018-2019) in warm season perennial pastures and cool season annual pastures grazed by beef steers. Three pesticide-free ICLS treatments - livestock-forestry (LF); crop-livestock (CL), and crop-livestock-forestry (CLF) - plus, a livestock control pesticide-free system (L) were conducted in randomized complete block design, with three replicates per treatment. © 2023 Elsevier Ltd |
Palabras claves : |
Animal production; Enteric methane emissions; Eucalyptus; Greenhouse gases; Mixed swards; Steers. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
Marc : |
LEADER 02502naa a2200373 a 4500 001 1064179 005 2023-06-05 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0959-6526 024 7 $a10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.137536$2DOI 100 1 $aPORTUGAL, T. B. 245 $aMethane emissions and growth performance of beef cattle grazing multi-species swards in different pesticide-free integrated crop-livestock systems in southern Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 28 December 2022; Received in revised form 16 May 2023; Accepted 19 May 2023; Available online 22 May 2023. -- Correspondence author: Portugal, T.B.; Department of Crop Production and Protection, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil; email:baggio.thales@gmail.com -- Handling Editor: Cecilia Maria Villas Boas de Almeida. -- Funding: This work was supported by the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel ( CAPES ) of the Brazilian Ministry of Education and the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development ( CNPq ) of Brazil for the research grants and experimental protocol funding. 520 $aThe aim of this study was to assess the growth performance, forage intake and methane (CH4) emissions by beef cattle grazing under different spatiotemporal integrated crop-livestock systems (ICLSs). The experiment was conducted for two years (2017-2018 and 2018-2019) in warm season perennial pastures and cool season annual pastures grazed by beef steers. Three pesticide-free ICLS treatments - livestock-forestry (LF); crop-livestock (CL), and crop-livestock-forestry (CLF) - plus, a livestock control pesticide-free system (L) were conducted in randomized complete block design, with three replicates per treatment. © 2023 Elsevier Ltd 653 $aAnimal production 653 $aEnteric methane emissions 653 $aEucalyptus 653 $aGreenhouse gases 653 $aMixed swards 653 $aSteers 700 1 $aDE FACCIO CARVALHO, P. C. 700 1 $aDE CAMPOS, B.M. 700 1 $aSZYMCZAK, L.S. 700 1 $aSAVIAN, J.V. 700 1 $aZUBIETA, A.S. 700 1 $aDE SOUZA FILHO, W. 700 1 $aROSSETTO, J. 700 1 $aBREMM, C. 700 1 $aDE OLIVEIRA, L.B. 700 1 $aDE MORAES, A. 700 1 $aBAYER, C. 700 1 $aGOMES MONTEIRO, A.L. 773 $tJournal of Cleaner Production, 15 August 2023, Volume 414, Article 137536. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.137536
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